Adjacent to the main entrance of the ICC stands a life-size bronze statue of a White Rhino (Ceratotherium simum). The White Rhino is an icon of conservation, as the species is one of a few in world which has been saved from extinction. The main threat to this species has been, and still is, poaching and killing of these animals for their horns, which are used in traditional remedies in parts of Africa and Asia.
It was primarily through the dedicated work of the KwaZulu-Natal Parks Board (now called Ezemvelo KZN Wildlife) and its affiliated KZN Conservation Trust, that this species was shifted back from the brink of extinction in the 1980’s and ‘90’s. This incredible achievement raised the hopes and spurred on the work of other conservation bodies towards saving other species of South Africa's wildlife facing similar threats. These successful conservation efforts have established one of the greatest wildlife industries the world has ever seen and has firmly established South Africa's global reputation as a world leader in biodiversity conservation.
This achievement was also the reason why the International Union for the Conservation of Nature (IUCN) held the 5th World Parks Congress at the ICC in Durban in 2003. The choice of Durban as a venue was a tribute to both the conservation success in the province and in South Africa. The white rhino is the living symbol of that success.
The KZN Conservation Trust, an independent fund-raising organization tasked with supporting conservation through raising funds from the private sector, undertook to raise the funds to have the statue cast in bronze so that it can be a permanent tribute from the people of South Africa to the success of the country's proud conservation record.
"The concept first arose during the preparations for the World Parks Congress in 2003,” adds Dr Hughes, former CEO of the KZN Conservation Trust. “I thought it would be a good idea to have a permanent bronze outside the ICC. The bronze would represent what conservation has achieved in terms of promoting economic growth in South Africa and an aesthetic appreciation of our fauna and flora. It does not celebrate individuals or organizations because the effort has been so widespread and the achievements to great that no one individual can or should take credit."
R1 million was raised through public subscription and renowned sculptor Dylan Lewis created the life-size statue. On March 15 the rhino set out on its journey from the foundry in Stellenbosch to Durban for a two-day trip, passing through the towns of Paarl, Worcester, Beaufort West, Colesberg, Bloemfontein and Bethlehem before joining the N3 on its final leg to the ICC in Durban. It arrived in Durban on March 17, to a special welcoming ceremony.
The rhino is installed on a plinth with the following inscription: "The White Rhinoceros" This dramatic and powerful animal is a symbol of the contribution made to SOUTH AFRICA by BIODIVERSITY CONSERVATION the endeavours of which have led to the RESTORATION OF OUR WILDLIFE HERITAGE and A MASSIVE CONTRIBUTION TO THE ECONOMIC GROWTH OF SOUTH AFRICA. It also celebrates the holding of the Fifth World Parks Congress ICC Durban, September 2003. Commissioned by THE CONSERVATION TRUST".